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Inaugural
Speech by Hon’ble Prime Minister of
India
“I
am delighted to be here in the presence of such a distinguished
gathering of overseas Indians. I wish you and your families a
very happy, peaceful, prosperous and purposeful new year. While
you are in our country, I wish you all a very pleasant stay in
our country.
We
have congregated in the southern most state of
India
and in a city where traditions and culture blend with modernity
and technology with great ease. I am sure many of you will be
visiting the great temples at Mahabalipuram. They stand
testimony to our sea-faring history. The ancient Tamil people,
the ancient Telugu people, the people of
Bengal
and Orissa, have all sailed through the sea to our East, not to
conquer lands but to conquer the hearts and minds of the people
they came in contact with.
This
Pravasi Bharatiya Diwas is our contemporary tribute to that
great spirit, to that great heritage and to the excellent work
you all continue to do as people of Indian origin in your
respective countries. It is a tribute to your spirit of
adventure and enterprise which have transformed you and the
Indian Overseas community into powerful agents of social and
economic change and the world admiration in distinct lands.
You
come to this Conference from distant lands from all around the
world. Our Chief Guest today, His Excellency Mr. Ramdien
Sardjoe, the Vice President of Suriname, comes from the other
side of our planet. Yet, he has inside him the blood of his
Indian ancestors. His leadership and contribution to public life
are a testimony to the achievements of the sons and daughters of
India
who have travelled to distant lands, and excelled in their
respective professions. We take great pride in their
achievements.
I
welcome you, Mr. Vice President, to this ancient
land
of
Bharat
. I am sure your heart beats faster on this soil. Let me assure
you, our hearts too beat for you and for the millions of
Pravasis, every moment of our lives.
We
feel proud of the great achievements of the people of Indian
origin around the world. More than any other people, the people
of
India
and of Indian origin know the meaning of tolerance and the art
of living together regardless of caste, creed, religion or
language.
Pluralism
and the willingness to live with each other despite our
differences is a deeply embedded trait of Indian culture. That
is why I have often said that those who pursue the politics of
exclusion, of monotheism, who divide people between “us” and
“them”, betray the very idea of
India
. Our civilization was built on reason; on the willingness to
engage in dialogue. As my friend Prof. Amartya Sen has reminded
us, we Indian people have been over the centuries, an
argumentative people. But I also say that we have been a
consensual civilization.
The
recent terrorist attacks in Mumbai were a grim reminder of the
grave threat posed by extremism and terrorism to our pluralistic
and liberal traditions. There are some who would not like to see
India
succeed. But we have shown, over and over again, that we will
not allow the forces of terrorism and extremism to destabilize
our polity, our economy and our society. We have taken several
measures to strengthen national security, to promote national
cohesion and we will continue to work with the international
community to ensure that there are no safe havens and launching
pads for terrorists.
Despite
the global economic downturn, the fundamentals of Indian economy
continue to remain strong. We expect to achieve a growth rate of
about 7% this year, which will be among the highest in the
world. Much of
India
’s growth is internally driven and I expect we can maintain a
strong pace of growth in the coming years. That certainly will
be our ambition.
India
is actively involved in the meetings of the global G-20
countries, which are deliberating on the creation of a new
global financial structure. We need to ensure that any new
architecture that emerges is suited to the new challenges and
vulnerabilities facing the world economy and simultaneously it
must be reflective of the changes that have taken place in the
economic structure over the years. Countries like
India
have a right to be given their due place in the evolving scheme
of things.
A
few months ago the international community lifted restrictions
to end our nuclear isolation of the last thirty four years. The
overseas Indian community, specially in the
United States
, played a key role in ensuring this outcome and in mobilizing
congressional support for it in the
United States
. For this we are truly grateful to all of you. But much more
importantly, this is a sign of the growing role that Indian
origin communities are now playing in public policy and opinion
making across the world. We applaud you for that contribution.
I
am sure that each one of you would have sensed the growing
respect with which
India
is today regarded in the world.
India
’s rise is increasingly being regarded as an important
dimension of the emerging international world order. Our
counsels on key global challenges are not just being heard, but
are being actively sought and in this enterprise of changing the
image of
India
, the overseas Indian community have played a magnificent role
and I thank you for that.
The
Overseas Indian Citizenship Scheme which we had announced in
2006 has elicited an overwhelming response. I am therefore happy
to announce that henceforth OCI card holders who are qualified
professionals – doctors, dentists, pharmacists, engineers,
architects and chartered accountants - will have the benefit of
practicing their professions here in our country. Further
details to operationalize this benefit are being worked out.
I
am happy to launch today a new initiative called ‘The Global
Indian Knowledge Network’. This Network will connect people of
Indian origin from a variety of disciplines to users at the
national, state and local levels in
India
. My hope is that the Network will facilitate transfer of
knowledge and serve as a ‘virtual think tank’ to generate
new ideas on issues such as development, education and
health-care.
I
would like to say a few words about the five million Indian
workers working in the Gulf. I have seen their contributions
first-hand when I recently visited
Oman
and
Qatar
. I was amazed to see their grit, their determination, and how
they are contributing magnificiently to processes of wealth
creation in these countries.
We
are therefore concerned at the rise in tensions in the region as
a result of the attack in
Gaza
that has led to the needless loss of lives of many innocent men,
women and children.
India
has strongly condemned these incidents and it is our hope that
the international community would get together and help restore
peace in the region as soon as possible. I wish to reiterate our
unstinted and unwavering support for the just Palestinian cause.
We
have put in place several measures for better protection and
welfare of our workers overseas, including by entering into
inter-governmental agreements.
I
am happy to inform you that we have launched a comprehensive
e-governance project on migration. Under this project, every
worker will be issued a ‘Smart Card’ that will contain all
details of the worker, his work contract, his employer, his
insurance etc. This data will also be available to the
Government of India as well as our missions overseas. The
objective of this project is to transform emigration process
into a simple, transparent, orderly and humane process.
Till
now, at these gatherings, we have celebrated the spirit of
adventure and enterprise of the global Indians. This year, let
me add, that we have made contact with a distant pravasi that
you have all grown up hearing about – Chanda-mama!
When
Chandrayaan-I soared into the skies last October, it was not
just a display of
India
’s technological achievements. It was the fulfillment of an
ancient dream, to meet Chandamama! I assure you, ladies and
gentlemen, that one day an Indian, desi or pravasi, will
complete that journey and we will be able to land a man on the
moon from
India
.
It
is this sense of confidence in our future that defines the
India
of today. I urge you all to come and participate in this great
adventure of human development within the framework of a free
and open society and an open economy. I have often said no where
else a billion people are trying to seek their economic and
social salvation in the framework of a functioning democracy
committed to respect for all fundamental human rights,
commitment to the rule of law and if India succeeds it will have
profound implication for the development of the rest of the
country of the third world.
India
welcomes your participation in our social and economic
development. Modern science and technology have created many new
frontiers of knowledge to be harnessed for human development and
well being. I hope your conference gives us more ideas on how we
can work together for
India
’s progress and your welfare. With these words, I once again
welcome you all to this magnificent Conference.”
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